Hadith 1059

(وَمِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ) عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ قَالَ: قَعَدْتُ إِلَى نَفَرٍ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَجَعَلَ يُصَلِّي يَرْكَعُ وَيَسْجُدُ ثُمَّ يَقُومُ ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ وَيَسْجُدُ لَا يَقْعُدُ، فَقُلْتُ: وَاللَّهِ! مَا أَرَى هَٰذَا يَدْرِي يَنْصَرِفُ عَلَى شَفْعٍ أَوْ وَتْرٍ، فَقَالُوا: أَلَا تَقُومُ إِلَيْهِ فَتَقُولُ لَهُ، قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ! مَا أُرَاكَ تَدْرِي تَنْصَرِفُ عَلَى شَفْعٍ أَوْ وَتْرٍ، قَالَ: وَلَٰكِنَّ اللَّهَ يَدْرِي، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: ((مَنْ سَجَدَ لِلَّهِ سَجْدَةً كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ بِهَا حَسَنَةً وَحَطَّ بِهَا عَنْهُ خَطِيئَةً وَرَفَعَ لَهُ بِهَا دَرَجَةً)) فَقُلْتُ: مَنْ أَنْتَ؟ فَقَالَ: أَبُو ذَرٍّ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى أَصْحَابِي فَقُلْتُ: جَزَاكُمُ اللَّهُ مِنْ جُلَسَائِ شَرًّا، أَمَرْتُمُونِي أَنْ أُعَلِّمَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ
(Second chain) Mutarrif says: I was sitting with some Qurayshi individuals when a man came and began to pray, performing bowing and prostration, then prayed again, performing bowing and prostration, and did not sit. I said: By Allah! I think this servant does not even know whether he has prayed an even or odd number of rak‘ahs. The people said: Why don’t you go to him and tell him? So I said: O servant of Allah! I think you do not even know whether you have prayed an even or odd number of rak‘ahs. He said: But Allah Almighty knows; I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, say: Whoever prostrates to Allah Almighty, Allah will write for him a good deed through it, erase a bad deed, and raise him one degree. I said: Who are you? He said: I am Abu Dharr. Hearing this, I returned to my companions and said: May Allah give you a bad reward on behalf of those who sit, you instructed me to teach one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / كتاب الصلاة / 1059
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «انظر الحديث بالطريق الاول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 21643»