الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب سيرة أول النبيين وخاتم المرسلين نبينا محمد بن عبد الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلمBook of the Biography of the First of the Prophets and the Last of the Messengers, Our Prophet Muhammad ibn Abdullah, Peace and Blessings Be Upon Him and His Family
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي ذلِكَ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكِ عَنْ أَبِيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ رضی اللہ عنہماChapter: What has been reported regarding that from the narration of Anas bin Malik from Ubayy bin Ka'b, may Allah be pleased with them
Hadith 10567
اُردوEn
عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ كَانَ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ ((فُرِجَ سَقْفُ بَيْتِي وَأَنَا بِمَكَّةَ فَنَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ فَفَرَجَ صَدْرِي ثُمَّ غَسَلَهُ مِنْ مَاءِ زَمْزَمَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِطَسْتٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مُمْتَلِئٍ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا فَأَفْرَغَهَا فِي صَدْرِي ثُمَّ أَطْبَقَهُ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَعَرَجَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا فَافْتَتَحَ فَقَالَ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ جِبْرِيلُ قَالَ هَلْ مَعَكَ أَحَدٌ قَالَ نَعَمْ مَعِي مُحَمَّدٌ قَالَ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ قَالَ نَعَمْ فَفُتِحَ فَلَمَّا عَلَوْنَا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا إِذَا رَجُلٌ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَسْوِدَةٌ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَسْوِدَةٌ وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَمِينِهِ تَبَسَّمَ وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَسَارِهِ بَكَى قَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالِابْنِ الصَّالِحِ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِجِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا آدَمُ وَهَذِهِ الْأَسْوِدَةُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَشِمَالِهِ نَسَمُ بَنِيهِ فَأَهْلُ الْيَمِينِ هُمْ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ وَالْأَسْوِدَةُ الَّتِي عَنْ شِمَالِهِ أَهْلُ النَّارِ فَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَمِينِهِ ضَحِكَ وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ شِمَالِهِ بَكَى قَالَ ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِي جِبْرِيلُ حَتَّى جَاوَزَ السَّمَاءَ الثَّانِيَةَ فَقَالَ لِخَازِنِهَا افْتَحْ فَقَالَ لَهُ خَازِنُهَا مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ خَازِنُ السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا فَفَتَحَ لَهُ قَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ آدَمَ وَإِدْرِيسَ وَمُوسَى وَعِيسَى وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِمُ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ وَلَمْ يَثْبُتْ لِي كَيْفَ مَنَازِلُهُمْ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ ذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ آدَمَ فِي السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ فِي السَّمَاءِ السَّادِسَةِ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَلَمَّا مَرَّ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِإِدْرِيسَ قَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا إِدْرِيسُ قَالَ ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِمُوسَى فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا مُوسَى قَالَ ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِعِيسَى فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ قَالَ ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالِابْنِ الصَّالِحِ قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ وَأَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ حَزْمٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا وَأَبَا حَبَّةَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولَانِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِي حَتَّى ظَهَرْتُ بِمُسْتَوَى أَسْمَعُ صَرِيفَ الْأَقْلَامِ قَالَ ابْنُ حَزْمٍ وَأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَضَ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى عَلَى أُمَّتِي خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً قَالَ فَرَجَعْتُ بِذَلِكَ حَتَّى أَمُرَّ عَلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَقَالَ مَاذَا فَرَضَ رَبُّكَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى عَلَى أُمَّتِكَ قُلْتُ فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً فَقَالَ لِي مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ قَالَ فَرَاجَعْتُ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَوَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ قَالَ فَرَاجَعْتُ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَقَالَ هِيَ خَمْسٌ وَهِيَ خَمْسُونَ لَا يُبَدَّلُ الْقَوْلُ لَدَيَّ قَالَ فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَقَالَ رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ فَقُلْتُ قَدِ اسْتَحْيَيْتُ مِنْ رَبِّي تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى قَالَ ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ بِي حَتَّى أَتَى بِي سِدْرَةَ الْمُنْتَهَى قَالَ فَغَشَّاهَا أَلْوَانٌ مَا أَدْرِي مَا هِيَ قَالَ ثُمَّ أُدْخِلْتُ الْجَنَّةَ فَإِذَا فِيهَا جَنَابِذُ اللُّؤْلُؤِ وَإِذَا تُرَابُهَا الْمِسْكُ))
Narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka’b (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The roof of my house was opened while I was in Makkah, and Jibreel descended. He split open my chest, washed it with the water of Zamzam, then brought a golden tray filled with wisdom and faith, poured it into my chest, and then closed it up. Then he took my hand and ascended with me towards the heavens. When we reached the lowest heaven, he asked for the door to be opened. The gatekeeper said: Who is this? He said: Jibreel. He said: Is there anyone with you? He said: Yes, Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is with me. He said: Has he been sent for? He said: Yes. So the door was opened for us. When we ascended above the lowest heaven, I saw a man, and on his right were some beings and on his left were some beings. He would look to his right and smile, and look to his left and weep. He said to me: Welcome, righteous Prophet and righteous son. I asked Jibreel: Who is this? He said: This is Adam (peace be upon him), and these beings on his right and left are the souls of his children. Those on the right are the people of Paradise, and those on the left are the people of Hell. That is why he smiles when he looks to his right and weeps when he looks to his left. Then Jibreel took me further until we reached the second heaven and asked the gatekeeper to open the door. He said the same things as the gatekeeper of the lowest heaven had said.
Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Then he narrated that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) found Adam, Idris, Musa, Isa, and Ibrahim (peace be upon them) in the heavens, but I do not remember their exact stations (i.e., which heaven each was in). However, I do remember that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) found Adam (peace be upon him) in the lowest heaven and Ibrahim (peace be upon him) in the sixth heaven. Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) says: When Jibreel (peace be upon him) and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by Idris (peace be upon him), he said: Welcome, righteous Prophet and righteous brother. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I asked: Who is this? Jibreel said: This is Idris (peace be upon him). Then I passed by Musa (peace be upon him), and he said to me: Welcome, righteous Prophet and righteous brother. I asked: Who is this? He said: This is Musa (peace be upon him). Then I passed by Isa (peace be upon him), and he said: Welcome, righteous Prophet and righteous brother. I asked: Who is this? He said: This is Isa son of Maryam (peace be upon him). Then I passed by Ibrahim (peace be upon him), and he said: Welcome, righteous Prophet and righteous son. I asked: Who is this? He said: This is Ibrahim (peace be upon him).
Ibn Hazm said: Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas and Sayyiduna Abu Habba Ansari (may Allah be pleased with them) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Then he took me further until I ascended to such a level that I heard the sound of pens writing.
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah the Exalted made fifty prayers obligatory upon my Ummah. So I returned with them and passed by Musa (peace be upon him), who asked me: What has your Lord enjoined upon your Ummah? I said: Allah the Exalted has made fifty prayers obligatory upon them. Musa (peace be upon him) said to me: Return to your Lord, for your Ummah will not be able to bear that. So I returned to my Lord, and He reduced it by half. I returned again to Musa (peace be upon him) and informed him of the situation. He said: Go back to your Lord, for your Ummah cannot do this. So I went back to my Lord again. Allah the Exalted said: These are five and they are (rewarded as) fifty. My word does not change with Me. So I returned to Musa (peace be upon him), and he again said: Go back to your Lord, but I said: Now I feel shy before my Lord, the Exalted. Then Jibreel took me to Sidrat al-Muntaha. It had many colors, and I do not know what they were. Then I was admitted into Paradise, where I saw domes of pearls and its soil was musk.
Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Then he narrated that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) found Adam, Idris, Musa, Isa, and Ibrahim (peace be upon them) in the heavens, but I do not remember their exact stations (i.e., which heaven each was in). However, I do remember that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) found Adam (peace be upon him) in the lowest heaven and Ibrahim (peace be upon him) in the sixth heaven. Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) says: When Jibreel (peace be upon him) and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by Idris (peace be upon him), he said: Welcome, righteous Prophet and righteous brother. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I asked: Who is this? Jibreel said: This is Idris (peace be upon him). Then I passed by Musa (peace be upon him), and he said to me: Welcome, righteous Prophet and righteous brother. I asked: Who is this? He said: This is Musa (peace be upon him). Then I passed by Isa (peace be upon him), and he said: Welcome, righteous Prophet and righteous brother. I asked: Who is this? He said: This is Isa son of Maryam (peace be upon him). Then I passed by Ibrahim (peace be upon him), and he said: Welcome, righteous Prophet and righteous son. I asked: Who is this? He said: This is Ibrahim (peace be upon him).
Ibn Hazm said: Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas and Sayyiduna Abu Habba Ansari (may Allah be pleased with them) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Then he took me further until I ascended to such a level that I heard the sound of pens writing.
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah the Exalted made fifty prayers obligatory upon my Ummah. So I returned with them and passed by Musa (peace be upon him), who asked me: What has your Lord enjoined upon your Ummah? I said: Allah the Exalted has made fifty prayers obligatory upon them. Musa (peace be upon him) said to me: Return to your Lord, for your Ummah will not be able to bear that. So I returned to my Lord, and He reduced it by half. I returned again to Musa (peace be upon him) and informed him of the situation. He said: Go back to your Lord, for your Ummah cannot do this. So I went back to my Lord again. Allah the Exalted said: These are five and they are (rewarded as) fifty. My word does not change with Me. So I returned to Musa (peace be upon him), and he again said: Go back to your Lord, but I said: Now I feel shy before my Lord, the Exalted. Then Jibreel took me to Sidrat al-Muntaha. It had many colors, and I do not know what they were. Then I was admitted into Paradise, where I saw domes of pearls and its soil was musk.
