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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب التوبةBook of Repentance
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي كَيْفِيَّةِ التَّوْبَةِ وَمَا يَفْعَلُ مَنْ أَرَادَ انْ يَتُوْبَChapter: What has been reported regarding the manner of repentance and what one who wishes to repent should do
Hadith 10175
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ قَالَ دَخَلْتُ مَعَ أَبِي عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ النَّدَمُ تَوْبَةٌ قَالَ نَعَمْ وَقَالَ مَرَّةً سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ النَّدَمُ تَوْبَةٌ
Abdullah bin Ma’qil says: I went with my father to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him). He asked: Have you heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: Remorse is repentance? He said: Yes.
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … If the sin pertains to the rights of Allah Ta'ala, then for the acceptance of repentance from such a sin there are three conditions: (1) to abandon that sin, (2) to express remorse over it, and (3) to firmly resolve not to commit it again in the future. And if the sin pertains to the rights of the servants (i.e., other people), then there are four conditions: the aforementioned three, and the fourth is that the right of the rightful person be fulfilled and some form of settlement be made with him.
The central condition is remorse; when a Muslim feels remorse before Allah Ta'ala over his mistake, then there is hope that Allah Ta'ala will accept his repentance and he himself will remain protected from committing such a sin in the future.
The central condition is remorse; when a Muslim feels remorse before Allah Ta'ala over his mistake, then there is hope that Allah Ta'ala will accept his repentance and he himself will remain protected from committing such a sin in the future.
