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الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب التوبةBook of Repentance
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي كَيْفِيَّةِ التَّوْبَةِ وَمَا يَفْعَلُ مَنْ أَرَادَ انْ يَتُوْبَChapter: What has been reported regarding the manner of repentance and what one who wishes to repent should do
Hadith 10173
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مِسْعَرٌ وَسُفْيَانُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ الثَّقَفِيِّ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ الْوَالِبِي عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ الْفَزَارِيِّ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ كُنْتُ إِذَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَدِيثًا نَفَعَنِي اللَّهُ بِمَا شَاءَ مِنْهُ وَإِذَا حَدَّثَنِي عَنْهُ غَيْرِي اسْتَحْلَفْتُهُ فَإِذَا حَلَفَ لِي صَدَّقْتُهُ وَإِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ حَدَّثَنِي وَصَدَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ يُذْنِبُ ذَنْبًا فَيَتَوَضَّأُ فَيُحْسِنُ الْوُضُوءَ قَالَ مِسْعَرٌ وَيُصَلِّي قَالَ سُفْيَانُ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَيَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلَّا غَفَرَ لَهُ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: When I heard any hadith from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), Allah Almighty granted me benefit from it as much as He willed. But when any other person narrated a hadith of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I would make him swear an oath; if he swore an oath, I would believe him. And Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated to me—and Abu Bakr is truthful—he said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever commits a sin, then performs ablution well and offers two units of prayer, and asks Allah Almighty for forgiveness, Allah Almighty forgives him.
Brief Explanation
Benefits: … The effects of sins are removed by good deeds, as Allah the Exalted has stated: {وَاَقِمِ الصَّلٰوۃَ طَرَفَیِ النَّہَارِ وَزُلَفًا مِّنَ الَّیْلِ اِنَّ الْحَسَنٰتِ یُذْہِبْنَ السَّـیِّاٰتِ ذٰلِکَ ذِکْرٰی لِلذّٰکِرِیْنَ } … And establish prayer at the two ends of the day and at the approach of the night. Indeed, good deeds remove bad deeds. That is a reminder for those who remember. (Surah Hud: 114)
