الادب المفرد
Al-Adab al-Mufrad
كتاب أهل الكتابBook of People of the Book
بَابُ: كَيْفَ يَدْعُو لِلذِّمِّيِّ؟
Chapter: How to pray for a non-Muslim
Hadith 1112
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ تَلِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَاصِمُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ يَحْيَى بْنَ أَبِي عَمْرٍو السَّيْبَانِيَّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، أَنَّهُ مَرَّ بِرَجُلٍ هَيْئَتُهُ هَيْئَةُ مُسْلِمٍ، فَسَلَّمَ، فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ: وَعَلَيْكَ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ الْغُلاَمُ: إِنَّهُ نَصْرَانِيٌّ، فَقَامَ عُقْبَةُ فَتَبِعَهُ حَتَّى أَدْرَكَهُ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ رَحْمَةَ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتَهُ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، لَكِنْ أَطَالَ اللَّهُ حَيَاتَكَ، وَأَكْثَرَ مَالَكَ وَوَلَدَكَ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir Juhani (may Allah be pleased with him) that he passed by a man whose appearance was like that of a Muslim. The man greeted with salam, so Sayyiduna Uqbah (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: «وعلیک ورحمۃ اللہ وبرکاتہ». His servant said to him: That man is a Christian. Sayyiduna Uqbah (may Allah be pleased with him) got up, went after that man, found him and said: Allah’s mercy and His blessings are for the people of faith, but may Allah grant you a long life and increase you in wealth and children.
Hadith 1113
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ ضِرَارِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: لَوْ قَالَ لِي فِرْعَوْنُ: بَارَكَ اللَّهُ فِيكَ، قُلْتُ: وَفِيكَ، وَفِرْعَوْنُ قَدْ مَاتَ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them) that he said: If Pharaoh were to say to me, "May Allah bless you," I would also say to him, "And to you as well," even though Pharaoh has died.
Hadith 1114
وَعَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ دَيْلَمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ: كَانَ الْيَهُودُ يَتَعَاطَسُونَ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجَاءَ أَنْ يَقُولَ لَهُمْ: يَرْحَمُكُمُ اللَّهُ، فَكَانَ يَقُولُ: ”يَهْدِيكُمُ اللَّهُ وَيُصْلِحُ بَالَكُمْ.“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him), he said: The Jews would sneeze in the presence of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), hoping that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) would say to them «يرحمكم الله», but the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) would say: "May Allah guide you and set your affairs right."
