الادب المفرد
Al-Adab al-Mufrad
كتاب السرف فى البناءBook of Extravagance in Building
بَابُ نَقْشِ الْبُنْيَانِ
Chapter: Decorating Buildings
Hadith 459
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْفُدَيْكِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي يَحْيَى، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي هِنْدَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ”لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَبْنِيَ النَّاسُ بُيُوتًا، يُشَبِّهُونَهَا بِالْمَرَاحِلِ.“ قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيْمُ: يَعْنِي الثِّيَابَ الْمُخَطَّطَةَ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "The Hour will not be established until people adorn their houses with decorations resembling embroidered cloths." Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) says: By "marahil" is meant striped cloths.
Hadith 460
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ وَرَّادٍ كَاتِبِ الْمُغِيرَةِ قَالَ: كَتَبَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ: اكْتُبْ إِلَيَّ مَا سَمِعْتَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ: إِنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقُولُ فِي دُبُرِ كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ: ”لَا إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ، وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ، اللَّهُمَّ لَا مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ، وَلَا مُعْطِيَ لَمَا مَنَعْتَ، وَلَا يَنْفَعُ ذَا الْجَدِّ مِنْكَ الْجَدُّ“، وَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ: إِنَّهُ كَانَ يَنْهَى عَنْ قِيلَ وَقَالَ، وَكَثْرَةِ السُّؤَالِ، وَإِضَاعَةِ الْمَالِ. وَكَانَ يَنْهَى عَنْ عُقُوقِ الأُمَّهَاتِ، وَوَأْدِ الْبَنَاتِ، وَمَنْعٍ وَهَاتِ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Mughira bin Shu’bah’s (may Allah be pleased with him) secretary, Warad (may Allah have mercy on him), that Sayyiduna Mu’awiya (may Allah be pleased with him) wrote a letter to Sayyiduna Mughira (may Allah be pleased with him) asking him to write and send any hadith he had heard from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). So he wrote: Indeed, the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to recite this supplication after every prayer: «لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له، له الملك وله الحمد وهو على كل شيء قدير، اللهم لا مانع لما أعطيت ولا معطي لما منعت، ولا ينفع ذا الجد منك الجد» “There is no deity worthy of worship except Allah, He is One, He has no partner, to Him belongs the dominion, and to Him belongs all praise, and He is over all things fully capable. O Allah, none can withhold what You give, and none can give what You withhold. And the greatness of any great one cannot benefit him against You.” He also wrote to him: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) «قيل و قال» forbade it. Likewise, he forbade asking too much and wasting wealth. He also forbade disobeying mothers, burying daughters alive, withholding (charity) and asking from others.
Hadith 461
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ”لَنْ يُنَجِّي أَحَدًا مِنْكُمْ عَمَلٌ“، قَالُوا: وَلاَ أَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: ”وَلَا أَنَا، إِلاَّ أَنْ يَتَغَمَّدَنِي اللَّهُ مِنْهُ بِرَحْمَةٍ، فَسَدِّدُوا وَقَارِبُوا وَاغْدُوا وَرُوحُوا، وَشَيْءٌ مِنَ الدُّلْجَةِ، وَالْقَصْدَ الْقَصْدَ تَبْلُغُوا.“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "None of you will be saved (from the Fire) merely because of his deeds." They said: O Messenger of Allah, not even you? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Not even me, unless Allah envelops me in His mercy. So remain steadfast and keep close to the straight path. Worship in the morning, evening, and a part of the night. And adopt moderation; you will reach your goal."
