الادب المفرد
Al-Adab al-Mufrad
كتاب الزيارةBook of Visiting
بَابُ مَنْ زَارَ قَوْمًا فَطَعِمَ عِنْدَهُمْ
Chapter: One Who Visits a People and Eats with Them
Hadith 347
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلامٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَارَ أَهْلَ بَيْتٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ، فَطَعِمَ عِنْدَهُمْ طَعَامًا، فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ أَمَرَ بِمَكَانٍ مِنَ الْبَيْتِ، فَنُضِحَ لَهُ عَلَى بِسَاطٍ، فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ، وَدَعَا لَهُمْ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) visited a household of the Ansar and ate food with them. When he was about to leave, he instructed that a certain place in the house be cleaned. So, water was sprinkled on a mat and it was spread out for him. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) prayed on it and supplicated for them.
Hadith 348
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي خَلْدَةَ قَالَ: جَاءَ عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ أَبُو أُمَيَّةَ إِلَى أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ، وَعَلَيْهِ ثِيَابُ صُوفٍ، فَقَالَ أَبُو الْعَالِيَةِ: إِنَّمَا هَذِهِ ثِيَابُ الرُّهْبَانِ، إِنْ كَانَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ إِذَا تَزَاوَرُوا تَجَمَّلُوا.
It is narrated from Abu Khulda that Abu Umayyah Abdul Karim went to Abu Al-Aliyah, and he was wearing woolen clothes. Abu Al-Aliyah said: This is the dress of monks. The way of the Muslims has been that when they visit each other, they go well-groomed.
Hadith 348M
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، عَنْ يَحْيَىٰ ، عَنْ عَبْدِالْمَلِكِ الْعَرْزَمِيِّ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُاللہِ مَوْلَي أَسْمَاءَ قَالَ: أَخْرَجَتْ إِلَيَّ أَسْمَاءُ جُبَّةً مِنْ طَيَالِسَةٍ عَلَيْهَا لَبِنَةُ شِبْرٍ مِنْ دِيْبَاجٍ ، وَإِنَّ فَرْجَيْهَا مَكْفُوْفَانِ بِهِ ، فَقَالَتْ : هٰذِه ِجُبَّةُ رَسُوْلِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، كَانَ يَلْبَسُهَا لِلْوُفُودِ ، وَيَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ.
It is narrated from Abdullah, the freed slave of Sayyida Asma (may Allah be pleased with her), that Sayyida Asma (may Allah be pleased with her) brought out for me a cloak made of thick silk, which had a span's width of silk embroidery on the collar and silk on the slits as well. She said: This is the cloak of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), which he used to wear on the occasion of the arrival of delegations and on Fridays.
Hadith 349
حَدَّثَنَا الْمَكِّيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَنْظَلَةُ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ قَالَ: وَجَدَ عُمَرُ حُلَّةَ إِسْتَبْرَقٍ، فَأَتَى بِهَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: اشْتَرِ هَذِهِ، وَالْبَسْهَا عِنْدَ الْجُمُعَةِ، أَوْ حِينَ تَقْدِمُ عَلَيْكَ الْوُفُودُ، فَقَالَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلاَةُ وَالسَّلاَمُ: ”إِنَّمَا يَلْبَسُهَا مَنْ لاَ خَلاَقَ لَهُ فِي الْآخِرَةِ“، وَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِحُلَلٍ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى عُمَرَ بِحُلَّةٍ، وَإِلَى أُسَامَةَ بِحُلَّةٍ، وَإِلَى عَلِيٍّ بِحُلَّةٍ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرْسَلْتَ بِهَا إِلَيَّ، لَقَدْ سَمِعْتُكَ تَقُولُ فِيهَا مَا قُلْتَ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ”تَبِيعُهَا، أَوْ تَقْضِي بِهَا حَاجَتَكَ.“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) saw a cloak made of thick silk (being sold), so he brought it to the service of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and said: (O Messenger of Allah!) Buy this cloak and wear it on Fridays and on the occasions of (receiving) delegations. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Only those wear this who have no share in the Hereafter." Then some cloaks came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), so he sent one cloak to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), one to Sayyiduna Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him), and one to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! You have sent this to me even though I have heard from you what you said about such cloaks. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Sell it or fulfill any of your needs with it."
