الادب المفرد
Adab al-Mufrad
كتابBook of Mutual Love Among People
بَابُ طِيْبِ النَّفْسِ
Chapter: Cheerfulness
Hadith 301
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلاَلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ الأَسْلَمِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مُعَاذَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ خُبَيْبٍ الْجُهَنِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَعَلَيْهِ أَثَرُ غُسْلٍ، وَهُوَ طَيِّبُ النَّفْسِ، فَظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ أَلَمَّ بِأَهْلِهِ، فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، نَرَاكَ طَيِّبَ النَّفْسِ؟ قَالَ: ”أَجَلْ، وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ“، ثُمَّ ذُكِرَ الْغِنَى، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ”إِنَّهُ لاَ بَأْسَ بِالْغِنَى لِمَنِ اتَّقَى، وَالصِّحَّةُ لِمَنِ اتَّقَى خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْغِنَى، وَطِيبُ النَّفْسِ مِنَ النِّعَمِ.“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ubaidah bin Abdul Hayy (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) came to him, and there were signs of having taken a bath on him, and he (peace be upon him) was very happy. We thought that he (peace be upon him) had come after having relations with his wife, so we said: O Messenger of Allah! Today you look very happy and cheerful. He (peace be upon him) said: “All praise is due to Allah, it is so.” Then the topic of wealth and prosperity was mentioned, so the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: “There is no harm in wealth with piety, and for a pious person, good health is better than wealth, and a cheerful soul is among the blessings of Allah.”
Hadith 302
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّوَّاسِ بْنِ سَمْعَانَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْبِرِّ وَالإِثْمِ؟ فَقَالَ: ”الْبِرُّ حُسْنُ الْخُلُقِ، وَالإِثْمُ مَا حَكَّ فِي نَفْسِكَ وَكَرِهْتَ أَنْ يَطَّلِعَ عَلَيْهِ النَّاسُ.“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Nawwas bin Sam'an Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) that I asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) about virtue and sin. He (peace be upon him) said: "Virtue is good character, and sin is that which troubles your heart and you dislike that people become aware of it."
Hadith 303
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَحْسَنَ النَّاسِ، وَأَجْوَدَ النَّاسِ، وَأَشْجَعَ النَّاسِ، وَلَقَدْ فَزِعَ أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ، فَانْطَلَقَ النَّاسُ قِبَلَ الصَّوْتِ، فَاسْتَقْبَلَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ سَبَقَ النَّاسَ إِلَى الصَّوْتِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: ”لَنْ تُرَاعُوا، لَنْ تُرَاعُوا“، وَهُوَ عَلَى فَرَسٍ لأَبِي طَلْحَةَ عُرْيٍ، مَا عَلَيْهِ سَرْجٌ، وَفِي عُنُقِهِ السَّيْفُ، فَقَالَ: ”لَقَدْ وَجَدْتُهُ بَحْرًا، أَوْ إِنَّهُ لَبَحْرٌ.“
Narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was the most beautiful of all people, the most generous of all people, and the bravest of all people. One night, the people of Madinah were frightened, so the people went towards the sound, and they saw the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) coming from the front. He (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) had gone alone before the people towards the direction from which the sound had come, and he (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was saying: "There is nothing to fear, do not be afraid." He (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was riding the horse of Sayyiduna Abu Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) without a saddle, and there was a sword hanging around his neck. Then he (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "I found this horse to be as fast as the sea." Or, "Indeed, it is certainly like the sea."
Hadith 304
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ”كُلُّ مَعْرُوفٍ صَدَقَةٌ، إِنَّ مِنَ الْمَعْرُوفِ أَنْ تَلْقَى أَخَاكَ بِوَجْهٍ طَلْقٍ، وَأَنْ تُفْرِغَ مِنْ دَلْوِكَ فِي إِنَاءِ أَخِيكَ.“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Every good deed is charity, and it is also a good deed that you meet your brother with a cheerful face, and that you pour from your bucket into your brother's vessel, this too is a good deed."
