الادب المفرد

Al-Adab al-Mufrad

كتاب

Book of a Man’s Responsibility to His Family

بَابُ مَعُونَةِ الرَّجُلِ أَخَاهُ

Chapter: Helping One's Brother

1 hadith
Hadith 220
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أُوَيْسٍ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُرَاوِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قِيلَ‏:‏ أَيُّ الأَعْمَالِ خَيْرٌ‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ ”إِيمَانٌ بِاللَّهِ، وَجِهَادٌ فِي سَبِيلِهِ“، قِيلَ‏:‏ فَأَيُّ الرِّقَابِ أَفْضَلُ‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ ”أَغْلاَهَا ثَمَنًا، وَأَنْفَسُهَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِهَا“، قَالَ‏:‏ أَفَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ أَسْتَطِعْ بَعْضَ الْعَمَلِ‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ ”فَتُعِينُ ضَائِعًا، أَوْ تَصْنَعُ لأَخْرَقَ“، قَالَ‏:‏ أَفَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ ضَعُفْتُ‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ ”تَدَعُ النَّاسَ مِنَ الشَّرِّ، فَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ تَصَدَّقُ بِهَا عَلَى نَفْسِكَ‏.‏“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him), who reports from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) that he was asked: "Which deed is the best among deeds?" The Prophet (peace be upon him) replied: "To have faith in Allah, and to strive (do jihad) in His way." It was asked: "Which slave is best to set free?" The Prophet (peace be upon him) replied: "The one whose price is highest and who is most valued by his owners." The questioner asked: "If I am not able to do some of these deeds, then what do you instruct me to do?" The Prophet (peace be upon him) replied: "Then help someone who is working or do work for someone who is unskilled or incapable." The questioner asked: "If I become too weak to do even this?" The Prophet (peace be upon him) replied: "Then restrain yourself from harming people (and do not cause them trouble); this will be a charity from you upon yourself."
Hadith Reference الادب المفرد / كتاب / 220
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح : أخرجه البخاري ، كتاب العتق ، باب الرقاب أفضل : 2518 و مسلم : 84 و النسائي : 3129 و ابن ماجة : 2523 - الصحيحة : 575»