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Hadith 909

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الْفَضْلُ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ‏:‏ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ‏:‏ ”الطِّيَرَةُ شِرْكٌ، وَمَا مِنَّا، وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ يُذْهِبُهُ بِالتَّوَكُّلِ‏.‏“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Evil omen is shirk, and each of us has apprehensions, but Allah Almighty removes it through reliance (tawakkul) upon Him."
Hadith Reference الادب المفرد / كتاب / 909
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح : أخرجه أبوداؤد ، كتاب الطب ، باب الطيرة : 2910 و الترمذي : 1614 و ابن ماجه : 3538»
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Usman Muneeb
Benefits and Issues:
➊ The people of the Age of Ignorance (Jahiliyyah) held the belief that a good or bad omen would bring them benefit or harm, whereas the only possessor of benefit and harm is Allah Ta'ala. In effect, they made such things partners with Allah.
➋ If merely a suspicion arises in the heart, and a person does not pay heed to this suspicion, and continues his work by employing apparent means while placing his trust in Allah, then there is no harm in such a suspicion.
➌ When seeing clouds, one should only take an omen of rain, but since they are also a possible sign of punishment, it is necessary to seek refuge from the punishment of Allah as well.
Source: Fadlullah al-Ahad: Urdu Commentary on al-Adab al-Mufrad, Page: 909