حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ أَيْمَنَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ رِفَاعَةَ الزُّرَقِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ أُحُدٍ وَانْكَفَأَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ”اسْتَوُوا حَتَّى أُثْنِيَ عَلَى رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ“، فَصَارُوا خَلْفَهُ صُفُوفًا ، فَقَالَ : ”اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ الْحَمْدُ كُلُّهُ ، اللَّهُمَّ لا قَابِضَ لِمَا بَسَطْتَ ، وَلا مُقَرِّبَ لِمَا بَاعَدْتَ ، وَلا مُبَاعِدَ لِمَا قَرَّبْتَ ، وَلا مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ ، وَلا مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ ، اللَّهُمَّ ابْسُطْ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ بَرَكَاتِكَ وَرَحْمَتِكَ وَفَضْلِكَ وَرِزْقِكَ ، اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ النَّعِيمَ الْمُقِيمَ الَّذِي لا يَحُولُ وَلا يَزُولُ ، اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ النَّعِيمَ يَوْمَ الْعَيْلَةِ ، وَالأَمْنَ يَوْمَ الْحَرْبِ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَائِذًا بِكَ مِنْ سُوءِ مَا أَعْطَيْتَنَا ، وَشَرِّ مَا مَنَعْتَ مِنَّا ، اللَّهُمَّ حَبِّبْ إِلَيْنَا الإِيمَانَ وَزَيِّنْهُ فِي قُلُوبِنَا ، وَكَرِّهْ إِلَيْنَا الْكُفْرَ وَالْفُسُوقَ وَالْعِصْيَانَ ، وَاجْعَلْنَا مِنَ الرَّاشِدِينَ ، اللَّهُمَّ تَوَفَّنَا مُسْلِمِينَ ، وَأَحْيِنَا مُسْلِمِينَ ، وَأَلْحِقْنَا بِالصَّالِحِينَ ، غَيْرَ خَزَايَا وَلا مَفْتُونِينَ ، اللَّهُمَّ قَاتِلِ الْكَفَرَةَ الَّذِينَ يَصُدُّونَ عَنْ سَبِيلِكَ ، وَيُكَذِّبُونَ رُسَلَكَ ، وَاجْعَلْ عَلَيْهِمْ رِجْزَكَ وَعَذَابَكَ ، اللَّهُمَّ قَاتِلِ الْكَفَرَةَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ ، إِلَهَ الْحَقِّ“، قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : وَسَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ بِشْرٍ ، وَأَسْنَدَهُ ، وَلا أَجِيءُ بِهِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Rifa’ah Zurqi (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the day of the Battle of Uhud came and the polytheists were scattered, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Form ranks so that I may praise my Lord.” The noble Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) formed rows behind him, and he began to supplicate as follows: “O Allah! All praise is for You alone. O Allah! There is none who can restrict what You grant, and there is none who can bring near whom You distance, and there is none who can distance whom You bring near. There is none who can give what You withhold, and there is none who can withhold what You give. O Allah! Open for us the doors of Your blessings, mercy, bounty, and sustenance. O Allah! I ask You for enduring blessings that neither change nor vanish. O Allah! I ask You for blessings on the day of poverty and need, and for safety on the day of fear. O Allah! I seek refuge in You from the evil of what You have given us, and I seek refuge in You from the evil of what You have withheld from us. O Allah! Make faith beloved to us, and adorn it in our hearts. Make disbelief, wickedness, and disobedience hateful to us, and make us among those who are guided. O Allah! Cause us to die as Muslims, keep us alive as Muslims, and join us with the righteous. Do not disgrace us, nor subject us to tribulation. O Allah! Curse the disbelievers, those who hinder from Your path and deny Your messengers. Send upon them severe calamity and punishment. O Allah! Curse those disbelievers who were given the Book (and denied it), O True Deity.” ‘Ali bin Madini (may Allah have mercy on him) says: I also heard this hadith from Muhammad bin Bishr, and he mentioned its chain of narration, but I do not narrate this chain (because I do not remember it well).
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Usman Muneeb
Benefits and Issues:
From this, it is understood that after victory and Allah’s help, one should praise and glorify Allah, and make further supplication to Him.
Source: Fadlullah al-Ahad: Urdu Commentary on al-Adab al-Mufrad, Page: 699