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الادب المفرد
Adab al-Mufrad
كتابBook of Migration
بَابُ هِجْرَةِ الْمُسْلِمِChapter: Migration of a Muslim
Hadith 402
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: قَالَتْ مُعَاذَةَ: سَمِعْتُ هِشَامَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ الأَنْصَارِيَّ، ابْنَ عَمِّ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، وَكَانَ قُتِلَ أَبُوهُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ”لاَ يَحِلُّ لِمُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يُصَارِمَ مُسْلِمًا فَوْقَ ثَلاَثٍ، فَإِنَّهُمَا نَاكِبَانِ عَنِ الْحَقِّ مَا دَامَا عَلَى صِرَامِهِمَا، وَإِنَّ أَوَّلَهُمَا فَيْئًا يَكُونُ كَفَّارَةً عَنْهُ سَبْقُهُ بِالْفَيْءِ، وَإِنْ مَاتَا عَلَى صِرَامِهِمَا لَمْ يَدْخُلاَ الْجَنَّةَ جَمِيعًا أَبَدًا، وَإِنْ سَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَ تَسْلِيمَهُ وَسَلاَمَهُ، رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَكُ، وَرَدَّ عَلَى الْآخَرِ الشَّيْطَانُ.“
Narrated from Sayyiduna Hisham bin ‘Amir (may Allah be pleased with him), whose father was martyred in Uhud, that he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) say: “It is not lawful for a Muslim to cut off relations with another Muslim for more than three days. As long as both of them maintain this break in relations, both are deviating from the truth. Whoever among them returns to the truth, that is, restores the relationship, his initiative will be an expiation for his previous severance. If both of them die in a state of severed relations, neither of them will ever enter Paradise. If one of them greets the other with salam and the other refuses to accept his greeting, then an angel responds to the one who offered salam, and Satan responds to the one who refused.”
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Usman Muneeb
Benefits and Issues:
Some scholars have deduced from this that exchanging greetings (salam) ends estrangement (cutting off relations).
Some scholars have deduced from this that exchanging greetings (salam) ends estrangement (cutting off relations).
Source: Fadlullah al-Ahad: Urdu Commentary on al-Adab al-Mufrad, Page: 402
