سنن ابي داود
Sunan Abi Dawud
كتاب العتق
The Book of Manumission of Slaves (Kitab Al-Itaq)
باب فِي عِتْقِ أُمَّهَاتِ الأَوْلاَدِ
Chapter: Manumission Of Ummhat Al-Awlad.
Hadith 3953
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ خَطَّابِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ مَوْلَى الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ ، عَنْ سَلَامَةَ بِنْتِ مَعْقِلٍ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ خَارِجَةِ قَيْسِ عَيْلَانَ ، قَالَتْ : " قَدِمَ بِي عَمِّي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، فَبَاعَنِي مِنْ الْحُبَابِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، أَخِي أَبِي الْيُسْرِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، فَوَلَدْتُ لَهُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ الْحُبَابِ ، ثُمَّ هَلَكَ ، فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ : الْآنَ وَاللَّهِ تُبَاعِينَ فِي دَيْنِهِ ، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ خَارِجَةِ قَيْسِ عَيْلَانَ قَدِمَ بِي عَمِّي الْمَدِينَةَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، فَبَاعَنِي مِنْ الْحُبَابِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو أَخِي أَبِي الْيُسْرِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، فَوَلَدْتُ لَهُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ الْحُبَابِ ، فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ : الْآنَ وَاللَّهِ تُبَاعِينَ فِي دَيْنِهِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَنْ وَلِيُّ الْحُبَابِ ؟ قِيلَ : أَخُوهُ أَبُو الْيُسْرِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : أَعْتِقُوهَا ، فَإِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ بِرَقِيقٍ قَدِمَ عَلَيَّ فَأْتُونِي أُعَوِّضْكُمْ مِنْهَا ، قَالَتْ : فَأَعْتَقُونِي وَقَدِمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَقِيقٌ ، فَعَوَّضَهُمْ مِنِّي غُلَامًا " .
Narrated Sulamah bint Maqil al-Qasiyyah: My uncle brought me (to Madina) in the pre-Islamic days. He sold me to al-Hubab ibn Amr, brother of AbulYusr ibn Amr. I bore a child, Abdur Rahman ibn al-Hubab, to him and he (al-Hubab) then died. Thereupon his wife said: I swear by Allah, now you will be sold (as a repayment) for his loan. So I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah! I am a woman of Banu Kharijah Qays ibn Aylan. My uncle had brought me to Madina in pre-Islamic days. He sold me to al-Hubab ibn Amr, brother of AbulYusr ibn Amr. I bore Abdur Rahman ibn al-Hubab to him. His wife said: I swear by Allah, you will be sold for his loan. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Who is the guardian of al-Hubab? He was told: His brother, AbulYusr ibn Amr. He then sent for him and said: Set her free; when you hear that some slaves have been brought to me, came to me, and I shall compensate you for her. She said: They set me free, and when some slaves were brought to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he gave them a slave in compensation for me.
Hadith 3954
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " بِعْنَا أُمَّهَاتِ الْأَوْلَادِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ عُمَرُ نَهَانَا فَانْتَهَيْنَا .
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: We sold slave-mothers during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and of Abu Bakr. When Umar was in power, he forbade us and we stopped.
