Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: If anyone becomes insolvent and the man (i. e. creditor) finds his very property with him, he is more entitled to it than anyone else.
Hadith Referenceسنن ابي داود / كتاب الإجارة / 3519
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح بخاري (2402) صحيح مسلم (1559)
Narrated Abu Bakr ibn Abdur Rahman ibn al-Harith ibn Hisham: The Prophet ﷺ said: If a man sells (his) property and the man who buys it becomes insolvent, and the seller does not receive the price of the property he had sold, but finds his very property with him (i. e. the buyer), he is more entitled to it (than others). If the buyer dies, then the owner of the property is equal to the creditors.
Hadith Referenceسنن ابي داود / كتاب الإجارة / 3520
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح, انظر الحديث السابق (3519)
Hadith Takhrij« انظر ما قبلہ، (تحفة الأشراف: 14861) (صحیح) » (یہ روایت مرسل ہے ، پچھلی سے تقویت پاکر یہ روایت بھی صحیح ہے )
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Bakr bin Adb al-Rahman bin al-Harith bin Hisham from Messenger of Allah ﷺ through a different chain of narrators to the same effect as narrated by Malik. This version adds: "If he paid something from the price (of the property), then he will be equal to the creditors in it. "
Hadith Referenceسنن ابي داود / كتاب الإجارة / 3521
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح, انظر الحديث السابق (3519)
Hadith Takhrij« انظر حدیث رقم : (3519)، (تحفة الأشراف: 14861) (صحیح) » (یہ بھی مرسل ہے اور حدیث نمبر (3519) سے تقویت پاکر یہ بھی صحیح ہے)
A similar tradition (to the No. 3513) has been transmitted by Abu Hurairah from the Prophet ﷺ. This version has: If he paid something from its price, then he will be equal to the creditors in the remaining price. If a man dies and he has the very property of a man (i. e. seller), he is equal to the creditors whether he (the buyer) pays him (the price) or not. Abu Dawud said: Malik's version of this tradition is sounder.
Hadith Referenceسنن ابي داود / كتاب الإجارة / 3522
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح, انظر الحديث السابق (3519)
Hadith Takhrij« انظر حدیث رقم : (3519)، (تحفة الأشراف: 14861) (صحیح) »
Umar ibn Khaldah said: We came to Abu Hurairah who had become insolvent. He said: I shall decide between you on the basis of the decision of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: If anyone becomes insolvent or dies and the man (the seller) finds his very property with him, he is more entitled to it (than others).
Hadith Referenceسنن ابي داود / كتاب الإجارة / 3523
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:ضعيف | زبیر علی زئی:إسناده حسن, أخرجه ابن ماجه (2360 وسنده حسن) أبو المعتمر بن عمرو بن رافع وثقه غير واحد بتصحيح حديثه فھو حسن الحديث
Hadith Takhrij« سنن ابن ماجہ/الأحکام 26 (2360)، انظر حدیث رقم : (3519)، (تحفة الأشراف: 14269) (ضعیف) » (اس کے راوی ابو المعتمر بن عمرو بن رافع مجہول ہیں )