Hadith 2187
Narrated Umar ibn Mutab: Abu Hasan, a client of Banu Nawfal asked Ibn Abbas: A slave had a wife who was a slave-girl. He divorced her by two pronouncements. Afterwards both of them were freed. Is it permissible for him to ask her in marriage again? He said: Yes. This is a decision given by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
Hadith 2188
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَلِيٌّ ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ بِلَا إِخْبَارٍ . قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : " بَقِيَتْ لَكَ وَاحِدَةٌ ، قَضَى بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : سَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ : قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ لِمَعْمَرٍ : مَنْ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ هَذَا ؟ لَقَدْ تَحَمَّلَ صَخْرَةً عَظِيمَةً ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : أَبُو الْحَسَنِ هَذَا رَوَى عَنْهُ الزُّهْرِيُّ ، قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ : وَكَانَ مِنَ الْفُقَهَاءِ ، رَوَى الزُّهْرِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ أَحَادِيثَ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مَعْرُوفٌ وَلَيْسَ الْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ .
The aforesaid tradition (No. 2182) has also been transmitted by Ali (ibn al-Mubarak) through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds: Ibn Abbas said: There remained one more pronouncement of divorce for you. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ took the same decision. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad bin Hanbal say: Abd al-Razzaq said that Ibn al-Mubarak said to Mamar: Who is this Abu al-Hasan ? He bore a big rock. Abu Dawud said: Al-Zuhri has narrated (traditions) on the authority of this Abu al-Hasan. Al-Zuhri said: He was lawyer, and al-Zuhri narrated many traditions from Abu al-Hasan. Abu Dawud said: Abu al-Hasan is well known narrator. This tradition is not practiced.
Hadith 2189
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ
مُظَاهِرٍ ، عَنْ
الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " طَلَاقُ الْأَمَةِ تَطْلِيقَتَانِ ، وَقُرْؤُهَا حَيْضَتَانِ " . قَالَ
أَبُو عَاصِمٍ : حَدَّثَنِي
مُظَاهِرٌ ، حَدَّثَنِي
الْقَاسِمُ ، عَنْ
عَائِشَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، مِثْلَهُ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " وَعِدَّتُهَا حَيْضَتَانِ " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ مَجْهُولٌ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ : الْحَدِيثَانِ جَمِيعًا لَيْسَ الْعَمَلُ عَلَيْهِمَا . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ : مُظَاهِرٌ لَيْسَ بِمَعْرُوفٍ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ مَجْهُولٌ .
Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Prophet ﷺ said: The divorce of a slave-woman consists in saying it twice and her waiting period is two menstrual courses (qur') Abu Asim said: A similar tradition has been narrated to me by Muzahir and al-Qasim on the authority of Aishah from the Prophet ﷺ, except that he said: And her waiting period ('iddah) is two courses. Abu Dawud said: This tradition is obscure.