سنن ابي داود
Sunan Abi Dawud
تفرح أبواب الجمعة
Prayer (Tafarah Abwab ul Jummah)
باب التَّخَلُّفِ عَنِ الْجَمَاعَةِ، فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْبَارِدَةِ
Chapter: Not Attending The Congregational Prayer On A Cold Night Or A Rainy Day.
Hadith 1060
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ نَزَلَ بِضَجْنَانَ فِي لَيْلَةٍ بَارِدَةٍ ، فَأَمَرَ الْمُنَادِيَ فَنَادَى أَنِ الصَّلَاةُ فِي الرِّحَالِ . قَالَ أَيُّوبُ ، وَحَدَّثَنَا نَافِعٌ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " كَانَ إِذَا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةٌ بَارِدَةٌ أَوْ مَطِيرَةٌ أَمَرَ الْمُنَادِيَ فَنَادَى الصَّلَاةُ فِي الرِّحَالِ " .
Nafi said: Ibn Umar stayed at Dajnan (a place between Makkah and Madina) on a cold night. He commanded an announcer (to announce). He announced that the people should offer prayer in their dwellings. Ayyub said: Nafi narrated on the authority of Ibn Umar that whenever there was a cold or a rainy day night, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded the announcer (to announce). He announced to offer prayer in the dwellings.
Hadith 1061
حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، قَالَ : نَادَى ابْنُ عُمَرَ بِالصَّلَاةِ بِضَجْنَانَ ، ثُمَّ نَادَى أَنْ صَلُّوا فِي رِحَالِكُمْ ، قَالَ فِيهِ : ثُمَّ حَدَّثَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ : " كَانَ يَأْمُرُ الْمُنَادِيَ فَيُنَادِي بِالصَّلَاةِ ، ثُمَّ يُنَادِي أَنْ صَلُّوا فِي رِحَالِكُمْ فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْبَارِدَةِ وَفِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْمَطِيرَةِ فِي السَّفَرِ " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَرَوَاهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، وَعُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ فِيهِ : " فِي السَّفَرِ فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْقَرَّةِ أَوِ الْمَطِيرَةِ " .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: Nafi reported: Ibn Umar made the call to prayer at Dajnan (a place between Makkah and Madina). Then he announced: "Offer prayer in your dwellings: " He then narrated a tradition from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He used to command an announcer who made the call to prayer. He then announced: "Pray in your dwellings" on a cold or rainy night during journey. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Hammad bin Salamah from Ayyub and Ubaid Allah. In his version he added: During journey on a cold or a rainy night.
Hadith 1062
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّهُ نَادَى بِالصَّلَاةِ بِضَجْنَانَ فِي لَيْلَةٍ ذَاتِ بَرْدٍ وَرِيحٍ ، فَقَالَ فِي آخِرِ نِدَائِهِ : أَلَا صَلُّوا فِي رِحَالِكُمْ ، أَلَا صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَأْمُرُ الْمُؤَذِّنَ إِذَا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةٌ بَارِدَةٌ أَوْ ذَاتُ مَطَرٍ فِي سَفَرٍ ، يَقُولُ : " أَلَا صَلُّوا فِي رِحَالِكُمْ " .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: Nafi said: Ibn Umar made the call to prayer at Dajnan (a place between Makkah and Madina), on a cold and windy night. He added the words at the end of the call: "Lo! pray in your dwellings. Lo! pray in the dwellings. " He then said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to command the muadhdhin to announce, "Lo! pray in your dwellings. " on a cold or rainy night during journey.
Hadith 1063
حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَعْنِي ، أَذَّنَ بِالصَّلَاةِ فِي لَيْلَةٍ ذَاتِ بَرْدٍ وَرِيحٍ ، فَقَالَ : أَلَا صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ ، ثُمّ قَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَأْمُرُ الْمُؤَذِّنَ إِذَا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةٌ بَارِدَةٌ أَوْ ذَاتُ مَطَرٍ ، يَقُولُ : " أَلَا صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ " .
Nafi said: Ibn Umar made the call to prayer on a cold and windy night. He then said: “Lo! Pray in the dwellings. “Afterwards he said: Whenever there was a cold or rainy day night, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to command the Muadhdin to announce: “Lo! Pray in the dwellings. ”
Hadith 1064
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : نَادَى مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَلِكَ فِي الْمَدِينَةِ فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْمَطِيرَةِ وَالْغَدَاةِ الْقَرَّةِ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَرَوَى هَذَا الْخَبَرَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ فِيهِ : فِي السَّفَرِ .
Ibn Umar said: The announcer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ announced for that (to pray at homes) at Madina on a rainy night or a cold morning. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by Yahya bin Saeed al-Ansari from al-Qasim from Ibn Umar from the Prophet ﷺ. This version adds the words “During the journey. ”
Hadith 1065
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَمُطِرْنَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لِيُصَلِّ مَنْ شَاءَ مِنْكُمْ فِي رَحْلِهِ " .
Jabir said: We were in the company of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ during a journey. The rain fell upon us. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Anyone who wants to pray in his dwelling may pray.
Hadith 1066
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ صَاحِبُ الزِّيَادِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ابْنِ عَمِّ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ لِمُؤَذِّنِهِ فِي يَوْمٍ مَطِيرٍ : " إِذَا قُلْتُ : أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، فَلَا تَقُلْ : حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ ، قُلْ : صَلُّوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ " ، فَكَأَنَّ النَّاسَ اسْتَنْكَرُوا ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ فَعَلَ ذَا مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنِّي ، إِنَّ الْجُمُعَةَ عَزْمَةٌ ، وَإِنِّي كَرِهْتُ أَنْ أُخْرِجَكُمْ فَتَمْشُونَ فِي الطِّينِ وَالْمَطَرِ .
Ibn Sirin said: Ibn Abbas said to his Muadhdhin on a rainy day: “when you utter the words ‘ I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, ” do not say, ” Come to prayer” but say “Pray at your homes, ” By this (announcement) the people were surprised. He said: One who was better than me has done it. The Friday prayer is an obligatory duty. But I disliked to put you to hardship so that you might walk in mud and rain.
