سنن ابي داود

Abu Dawud

 أبواب تفريع استفتاح الصلاة

Prayer (Tafarah Abwab Estaftah Assalah)

باب رَدِّ السَّلاَمِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Returning The Salam During The Prayer.

Hadith 924

اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا نُسَلِّمُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ، وَنَأْمُرُ بِحَاجَتِنَا ، فَقَدِمْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي ، فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ السَّلَامَ ، فَأَخَذَنِي مَا قَدُمَ وَمَا حَدُثَ ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصَّلَاةَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحْدِثُ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ مَا يَشَاءُ ، وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ جَلَّ وَعَزَّ قَدْ أَحْدَثَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ أَنْ لَا تَكَلَّمُوا فِي الصَّلَاةِ " . فَرَدَّ عَلَيَّ السَّلَامَ .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: We used to salute during prayer and talk about our needs. I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and found him praying. I saluted him, but he did not respond to me. I recalled what happened to me in the past and in the present. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished his prayer, he said to me: Allah, the Almighty, creates new command as He wishes, and Allah, the Exalted, has sent a fresh command that you must not talk during prayer. He then returned my salutation.
Hadith Reference سنن ابي داود / أبواب تفريع استفتاح الصلاة / 924
Hadith Grading الألبانی: حسن صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: إسناده حسن, مشكوة المصابيح (989), أخرجه النسائي (1222 وسنده حسن)
Hadith Takhrij « ن / الکبری/ السہو 113 (559)، (تحفة الأشراف: 9272)، وقد أخرجہ: مسند احمد (1/377)، 435، 463) (حسن صحیح) »
Related hadith on this topic
Nasai: 1221 Nasai: 1222 Mu'jam al-Saghir: 252
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
924. Commentary:
Replying to the greeting (salam) verbally had been abrogated, but replying by gesture is permissible and Sunnah, as will be mentioned in the following ahadith.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 924
Nasai — Hadith 1221
´It was narrated that Abdullah bin Mas'ud said:` "I used to come to the Prophet (ﷺ) when he was praying, and I would greet him with Salam, he would return my greeting. Then I came to him when he was praying, and he did not return my greeting. When he said the Taslim, he pointed to the people and said: "Allah (SWT) has decreed that in the prayer you should not speak except to remember Allah (SWT), and it is not appropriate for you, and that you should stand before Allah (SWT) with obedience.'"
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
1221. Commentary: This hadith is narrated from Imam Sufyan al-Thawri rahimahullah by his two students, Ibn Abi Ghaniyyah (Yahya ibn Abd al-Malik) and Qasim ibn Yazid. However, the wording of this hadith is that of Qasim ibn Yazid, while Ibn Ghaniyyah narrates this hadith by meaning (not verbatim).
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 1221
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