Hadith 887

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ ، سَمِعْتُ أَعْرَابِيًّا ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ قَرَأَ مِنْكُمْ وَالتِّينِ وَالزَّيْتُونِ فَانْتَهَى إِلَى آخِرِهَا أَلَيْسَ اللَّهُ بِأَحْكَمِ الْحَاكِمِينَ سورة التين آية 8 فَلْيَقُلْ : بَلَى ، وَأَنَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ مِنَ الشَّاهِدِينَ ، وَمَنْ قَرَأَ لا أُقْسِمُ بِيَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ فَانْتَهَى إِلَى أَلَيْسَ ذَلِكَ بِقَادِرٍ عَلَى أَنْ يُحْيِيَ الْمَوْتَى سورة القيامة آية 40 فَلْيَقُلْ : بَلَى ، وَمَنْ قَرَأَ وَالْمُرْسَلاتِ فَبَلَغَ فَبِأَيِّ حَدِيثٍ بَعْدَهُ يُؤْمِنُونَ سورة المرسلات آية 50 فَلْيَقُلْ : آمَنَّا بِاللَّهِ " . قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ : ذَهَبْتُ أُعِيدُ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ وَأَنْظُرُ لَعَلَّهُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا ابْنَ أَخِي ، أَتَظُنُّ أَنِّي لَمْ أَحْفَظْهُ ، لَقَدْ حَجَجْتُ سِتِّينَ حَجَّةً مَا مِنْهَا حَجَّةٌ إِلَّا وَأَنَا أَعْرِفُ الْبَعِيرَ الَّذِي حَجَجْتُ عَلَيْهِ .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: When one of you recites "By the fig and the olive" (Surah 95) and comes to its end "Is not Allah the best judge?" (verse 8), he should say: "Certainly, and I am one of those who testify to that. " When one recites "I swear by the Day of Resurrection" (Surah 75) and comes to "Is not that one able to raise the dead to life? (verse 40), he should say: "Certainly. " And when one recites "By those that are sent" (Surah 77), and comes to "Then in what message after that will they believe? " (Surah 50), he should say: "We believe in Allah. " The narrator Ismail (ibn Umayyah) said: I beg to repeat (this tradition) before the Bedouin (who reported this tradition) so that I might see whether he (was mistaken). He said: My nephew, do you think that I did not remember it? I performed sixty hajj (pilgrimages); there is no hajj but I recognize the came on which I performed it.
Hadith Reference سنن ابي داود / أبواب تفريع استفتاح الصلاة / 887
Hadith Grading الألبانی: ضعيف  |  زبیر علی زئی: ضعيف, إسناده ضعيف, ترمذي (3347), الأ عرابي مجهول وقال ابن حجر في التقريب (8504) : ’’ لا يعرف ‘‘ وللحديث طرق كلھا ضعيفة, انوار الصحيفه، صفحه نمبر 45
Hadith Takhrij « سنن الترمذی/التفسیر 83 (3347)، مسند احمد 2/249، (تحفة الأشراف: 1550) (ضعیف) » (اس کا راوی اعرابی مبہم شخص ہے)
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
887. Commentary:
In this hadith, the Bedouin narrator is unknown (majhool); however, from other authentic ahadith it is established that upon verses of mercy, one should ask Allah for His mercy, and upon verses of punishment, one should seek protection from punishment.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 887
Shaykh Muhammad Ibrahim bin Basheer
Benefit:
This narration is weak, and responding with the verses mentioned in the hadith is not established.
Source: Musnad al-Humaydi: Commentary by Muhammad Ibrahim bin Bashir, Page: 1024