Hadith 5065

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " خَصْلَتَانِ أَوْ خَلَّتَانِ لَا يُحَافِظُ عَلَيْهِمَا عَبْدٌ مُسْلِمٌ إِلَّا دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ هُمَا يَسِيرٌ وَمَنْ يَعْمَلُ بِهِمَا قَلِيلٌ : يُسَبِّحُ فِي دُبُرِ كُلِّ صَلَاةٍ عَشْرًا ، وَيَحْمَدُ عَشْرًا ، وَيُكَبِّرُ عَشْرًا فَذَلِكَ خَمْسُونَ وَمِائَةٌ بِاللِّسَانِ وَأَلْفٌ وَخَمْسُ مِائَةٍ فِي الْمِيزَانِ ، وَيُكَبِّرُ أَرْبَعًا وَثَلَاثِينَ إِذَا أَخَذَ مَضْجَعَهُ ، وَيَحْمَدُ ثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ ، وَيُسَبِّحُ ثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ فَذَلِكَ مِائَةٌ بِاللِّسَانِ وَأَلْفٌ فِي الْمِيزَانِ ، فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْقِدُهَا بِيَدِهِ ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ هُمَا يَسِيرٌ وَمَنْ يَعْمَلُ بِهِمَا قَلِيلٌ ؟ , قَالَ : يَأْتِي أَحَدَكُمْ يَعْنِي الشَّيْطَانَ فِي مَنَامِهِ فَيُنَوِّمُهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَهُ ، وَيَأْتِيهِ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَيُذَكِّرُهُ حَاجَةً قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَهَا " .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr: The Prophet ﷺ said: There are two qualities or characteristics which will not be returned by any Muslim without his entering Paradise. While they are easy, those who act upon them are few. One should say: "Glory be to Allah" ten times after every prayer, "Praise be to Allah" ten times and "Allah is Most Great" ten times. That is a hundred and fifty on the tongue, but one thousand and five hundred on the scale. When he goes to bed, he should say: "Allah is Most Great" thirty-four times, "Praise be to Allah" thirty-three times, and Glory be to Allah thirty-three times, for that is a hundred on the tongue and a thousand on the scale. (He said: ) I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ counting them on his hand. The people asked: Messenger of Allah! How is it that while they are easy, those who act upon them are few? He replied: The Devil comes to one of you when he goes to bed and he makes him sleep, before he utters them, and he comes to him while he is engaged in prayer and calls a need to his mind before he utters them.
Hadith Reference سنن ابي داود / أبواب النوم / 5065
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: إسناده حسن, مشكوة المصابيح (2406), أخرجه ابن ماجه (926 وسنده حسن) والنسائي (1349 وسنده حسن)
Hadith Takhrij « سنن الترمذی/الدعوات 25 (3410)، سنن النسائی/السہو 91 (1349)، سنن ابن ماجہ/الإقامة 32 (926)، (تحفة الأشراف: 8638)، وقد أخرجہ: مسند احمد (2/160، 205) (صحیح) »
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
Every good deed and virtue is attributed to Allah, the Mighty and Majestic.
And a person can act upon it only through His enabling grace (tawfiq).
And in every evil and wickedness, there is the involvement of Shaytan.
And being deprived of virtue is a great defect and calamity.
Therefore, one should continue to supplicate,
that Allah, the Exalted, always grants us the ability to do good deeds.
For example, one should make this supplication:
(Rabb a‘inni ‘ala dhikrika wa shukrika wa husni ‘ibadatika)
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 5065
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
1349. Commentary:

➊ The Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam spoke the truth. Such an easy deed, which can be completed in just a few minutes, is acted upon by only a rare few due to the efforts of Shaytan. «وَقَلِيلٌ مِنْ عِبَادِيَ الشَّكُورُ» [سبا : 13 : 34]

➋ In this blessed hadith, the virtue of these remembrances (adhkar) and the virtue of this ummah have been mentioned, that for such a small deed there is such a great reward.

➌ In this, encouragement has been given to be consistent in these remembrances (adhkar), to accumulate as many good deeds as possible, and to abandon laziness.

➍ From this blessed hadith, it is also understood that counting tasbih (glorifications) on the fingers of the hands is recommended (mustahabb).

➎ Shaytan is constantly engaged in preventing a person from doing good deeds; he distracts a person from the remembrance of Allah and then employs his tricks against him. Whoever follows him becomes among the losers.
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 1349
Hafiz Nadeem Zaheer
Benefits:
Allah Ta'ala loves His servant to such an extent that He rewards abundant recompense for a small deed. But alas! The servant is seen as incapable of performing even such a small deed. Secondly, instead of counting the numbers of dhikr on beads or a rosary, one should count on the fingers of the hands; this is the correct and Sunnah method.
Source: Monthly Magazine al-Hadith Hazro, Issue No. 24, Page: 6
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
If these are recited ten times after every prayer (salat), then their total number becomes one hundred and fifty.

2:
This is the reason why there are few people who possess these two consistent habits and qualities.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3410
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:

➊ One should strive regarding a good deed that it is performed consistently. Because a small deed done regularly becomes, in total, very great. But a large deed done only occasionally remains less than that.

➋ Shaytan uses every tactic to prevent one from doing good deeds. A servant should remain alert to his mischiefs so that he does not succeed in deceiving him.

➌ After the obligatory prayers, saying (Subhan Allah, Alhamdulillah, Allahu Akbar) ten times each is correct, and saying them thirty-three times each is also correct, as will be mentioned in the next hadith.

➍ The mention of the reward for a good deed being multiplied tenfold is also found in the Noble Qur’an. Allah says:

“Whoever brings a good deed, he will have ten times its like.” (Al-An’am: 160)

➎ One should not disregard a good deed that can be performed easily, considering it insignificant. Some deeds that appear minor are, in reality, a cause of great reward and recompense.

➏ Short supplications and remembrances (adhkar) established from the Sunnah are better than lengthy, non-Sunnah, and Urdu invocations.

➐ “These are one hundred and fifty words.” The meaning is that when thirty words are recited after each of the five obligatory prayers, the total will be one hundred and fifty.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 926