Hadith 4751

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيُّ ، أخبرنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ الْخَفَّافُ أَبُو نَصْرٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : " أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ نَخْلًا لِبَنِي النَّجَّارِ ، فَسَمِعَ صَوْتًا ، فَفَزِعَ ، فَقَالَ : مَنْ أَصْحَابُ هَذِهِ الْقُبُورِ ؟ , قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، نَاسٌ مَاتُوا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، فَقَالَ : تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ عَذَابِ النَّارِ ، وَمِنْ فِتْنَةِ الدَّجَّالِ ، قَالُوا : وَمِمَّ ذَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا وُضِعَ فِي قَبْرِهِ ، أَتَاهُ مَلَكٌ ، فَيَقُولُ لَهُ : مَا كُنْتَ تَعْبُدُ ؟ فَإِنِ اللَّهُ هَدَاهُ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : مَا كُنْتَ تَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الرَّجُلِ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : هُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَمَا يُسْأَلُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ غَيْرِهَا فَيُنْطَلَقُ بِهِ إِلَى بَيْتٍ كَانَ لَهُ فِي النَّارِ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : هَذَا بَيْتُكَ كَانَ لَكَ فِي النَّارِ ، وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ عَصَمَكَ ، وَرَحِمَكَ ، فَأَبْدَلَكَ بِهِ بَيْتًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ ، فَيَقُولُ : دَعُونِي حَتَّى أَذْهَبَ فَأُبَشِّرَ أَهْلِي ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : اسْكُنْ ، وَإِنَّ الْكَافِرَ إِذَا وُضِعَ فِي قَبْرِهِ ، أَتَاهُ مَلَكٌ ، فَيَنْتَهِرُهُ ، فَيَقُولُ لَهُ : مَا كُنْتَ تَعْبُدُ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : لَا دَرَيْتَ وَلَا تَلَيْتَ ، فَيُقَالُ لَهُ : فَمَا كُنْتَ تَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الرَّجُلِ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : كُنْتُ أَقُولُ مَا يَقُولُ النَّاسُ ، فَيَضْرِبُهُ بِمِطْرَاقٍ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ بَيْنَ أُذُنَيْهِ ، فَيَصِيحُ صَيْحَةً يَسْمَعُهَا الْخَلْقُ غَيْرُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ " ,
Anas bin Malik said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered the garden of the palm trees of Banu al-Najjar. He heard a voice and was terrified. He asked: Who are the people buried in these graves? The people replied: Messenger of Allah! These are some people who died in the pre-Islamic times. He said: Seek refuge in Allah from the punishment of the fire, and the trail of Antichrist. They asked: Why is it that, Messenger of Allah? He said: When a man is placed in his grave, an angel comes to him and says to him: Whom did you worship? Allah then guides him and he says: I worshiped Allah. He is then asked: What was your opinion of this man? He replies: He is Allah’s servant and His Messenger. He will not then be asked about anything else. He will then be taken to his abode in Hell and will be told: This was your abode in Hell, but Allah protected you and had mercy on you substituted for you an abode in Paradise for it. He will say: Leave me so that I may go and give glad tidings to my family. He will be told: Dwell. When an infidel is placed in his grave, an angel comes to him, reprimands him and asks him: Whom did you worship? He replies: I do not know. He will be told: You neither knew nor did you follow (the believers). He is then asked: What was your opinion on this man? He replies: I held the opinion that the other people held. He will then give him a blow between his ears with an iron hammer and will utter a shout which will be heard by all the creatures (near him) with the exception of men and jinn.
Hadith Reference Sunan Abi Dawud / Model Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah) / Hadith: 4751
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: صحيح بخاري (1338) صحيح مسلم (2870), وانظر الحديث السابق (3231)
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