سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
كتاب الدياتTypes of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat)
باب فِي تَرْكِ الْقَوَدِ بِالْقَسَامَةِChapter: Not Retaliating On The Basis Of Qasamah.
Hadith 4526
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ رِجَالٍ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ ، " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لِلْيَهُودِ وَبَدَأَ بِهِمْ : يَحْلِفُ مِنْكُمْ خَمْسُونَ رَجُلًا ، فَأَبَوْا ، فَقَالَ لِلْأَنْصَارِ : اسْتَحِقُّوا ، قَالُوا : نَحْلِفُ عَلَى الْغَيْبِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَجَعَلَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دِيَةً عَلَى يَهُودَ لِأَنَّهُ وُجِدَ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِهِمْ " .
Narrated Abu Salamah bin Abdur-Rahman and Sulaiman bin Yasar: On the authority of some men of the Ansar: The Prophet ﷺ said to the Jews and started with them: Fifty of you should take the oaths. But they refused (to take the oaths). He then said to the Ansar: Prove your claim. They said: Do we take the oaths without seeing, Messenger of Allah? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then imposed the blood-wit on the Jews because he (the slain) was found among them.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
This narration is weak; the blood money (diyah) of that murdered person was paid by the Messenger (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) from the public treasury (bayt al-mal), as has been mentioned in the previous ahadith.
This narration is weak; the blood money (diyah) of that murdered person was paid by the Messenger (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) from the public treasury (bayt al-mal), as has been mentioned in the previous ahadith.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 4526
