سنن ابي داود
Sunan Abi Dawud
كتاب الإجارة
Wages (Kitab Al-Ijarah)
باب فِي تَضْمِينِ الْعَارِيَةِ
Chapter: Regarding Liability For Something Borrowed.
Hadith 3565
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ الْحَوْطِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَيَّاشٍ ، عَنْ شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدْ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ ، فَلَا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ ، وَلَا تُنْفِقُ الْمَرْأَةُ شَيْئًا مِنْ بَيْتِهَا إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا ، فَقِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَلَا الطَّعَامَ ، قَالَ : ذَاكَ أَفْضَلُ أَمْوَالِنَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : الْعَارِيَةُ مُؤَدَّاةٌ ، وَالْمِنْحَةُ مَرْدُودَةٌ ، وَالدَّيْنُ مَقْضِيٌّ ، وَالزَّعِيمُ غَارِمٌ " .
Narrated Abu Umamah: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ Said: Allah, Most Exalted, has appointed for everyone who has a right what is due to him, and no will be made to an heir, and a woman should not spend anything from her house except with the permission of her husband. He was asked: Even foodgrain, Messenger of Allah? He replied: That is the best of our property. He then said: A loan must be paid back, a she-camel lent for a time for milking must be returned, a debt must be discharged, one who stands surety is held responsible.
