سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
كتاب الإجارةWages (Kitab Al-Ijarah)
باب مَنْ قَالَ فِيهِ وَلِعَقِبِهِChapter: Life-Long Gift With Mention Of Descendants.
Hadith 3557
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ حَبِيبٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ طَارِقٍ الْمَكِّيِّ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي امْرَأَةٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، أَعْطَاهَا ابْنُهَا حَدِيقَةً مِنْ نَخْلٍ ، فَمَاتَتْ ، فَقَالَ ابْنُهَا : إِنَّمَا أَعْطَيْتُهَا حَيَاتَهَا ، وَلَهُ إِخْوَةٌ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : هِيَ لَهَا حَيَاتَهَا وَمَوْتَهَا ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ تَصَدَّقْتُ بِهَا عَلَيْهَا ، قَالَ : ذَلِكَ أَبْعَدُ لَكَ " .
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ decided a case of a woman from the Ansar to whom an orchard of date-palms was given by her son. She then died. Her son said: I gave it to her for her life, and she has brothers. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: It belongs to her during her life and after death. He then said: I gave a sadaqah (charity to her. He replied: It is more unexpected from you.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
Benefit:
This narration is weak in its chain of transmission.
However, the ruling is that ‘umra or ruqba is not returned, especially when it has been given as charity (sadaqah).
Benefit:
This narration is weak in its chain of transmission.
However, the ruling is that ‘umra or ruqba is not returned, especially when it has been given as charity (sadaqah).
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 3557
