سنن ابي داود
Sunan Abi Dawud
كتاب الطهارة
Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)
باب الْجُنُبِ يَتَيَمَّمُ
Chapter: The Sexually Impure Person Performing Tayammum.
Hadith 333
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرٍ ، قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ فَأَهَمَّنِي دِينِي ، فَأَتَيْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ : " إِنِّي اجْتَوَيْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ ، فَأَمَرَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَوْدٍ وَبِغَنَمٍ ، فَقَالَ لِي : اشْرَبْ مِنْ أَلْبَانِهَا ، قَالَ حَمَّادٌ : وَأَشُكُّ فِي أَبْوَالِهَا ، هَذَا قَوْلُ حَمَّادٍ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ : فَكُنْتُ أَعْزُبُ عَنِ الْمَاءِ ، وَمَعِي أَهْلِي فَتُصِيبُنِي الْجَنَابَةُ فَأُصَلِّي بِغَيْرِ طَهُورٍ ، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِنِصْفِ النَّهَارِ وَهُوَ فِي رَهْطٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ وَهُوَ فِي ظِلِّ الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ : فَقُلْتُ : نَعَمْ هَلَكْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : وَمَا أَهْلَكَكَ ؟ قُلْتُ : إِنِّي كُنْتُ أَعْزُبُ عَنِ الْمَاءِ وَمَعِي أَهْلِي فَتُصِيبُنِي الْجَنَابَةُ فَأُصَلِّي بِغَيْرِ طُهُورٍ ، فَأَمَرَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَاءٍ فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ جَارِيَةٌ سَوْدَاءُ بِعُسٍّ يَتَخَضْخَضُ مَا هُوَ بِمَلْآنَ فَتَسَتَّرْتُ إِلَى بَعِيرِي فَاغْتَسَلْتُ ثُمَّ جِئْتُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ إِنَّ الصَّعِيدَ الطَّيِّبَ طَهُورٌ ، وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدِ الْمَاءَ إِلَى عَشْرِ سِنِينَ ، فَإِذَا وَجَدْتَ الْمَاءَ فَأَمِسَّهُ جِلْدَكَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَاهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، لَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَبْوَالَهَا . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : هَذَا لَيْسَ بِصَحِيحٍ ، وَلَيْسَ فِي أَبْوَالِهَا إِلَّا حَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ أَهْلُ الْبَصْرَةِ .
A man from Banu Amir said: I embraced Islam and my (ignorance of the) religion made me anxious (to learn the essentials). I came to Abu Dharr. Abu Dharr said: The climate of Madina did not suit me. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered me to have a few camels and goats. He said to me: Drink their milk. (The narrator Hammad said): I doubt whether he (the Prophet) said: "their urine. " Abu Dharr said: I was away from the watering place and I had my family with me. I would have sexual defilement and pray without purification. I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at noon. He was resting in the shade of the mosque along with a group of Companions. He (the Prophet) said: Abu Dharr. I said: Yes, I am ruined, Messenger of Allah. He said: What ruined you ? I said: I was away from the watering place and I had family with me. I used to be sexually defiled and pray without purification. He commanded (to bring) water for me. Then a black slave-girl brought a vessel of water that was shaking as the vessel was not full. I concealed myself behind a camel and took bath and them came (to the Prophet). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Abu Dharr, clean earth is a means of ablution, even if you do not find water for ten years. When you find water, you should make it touch your skin. Abu Dawud said: This is transmitted by Hammad bin Zaid from Ayyub. This version does not mention the words "their urine. " This is not correct. The words "their urine" occur only in the version reported by Anas and transmitted only by the people of Basrah.
