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سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
كتاب الأيمان والنذورOaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي تَعْظِيمِ الْيَمِينِ عِنْدَ مِنْبَرِ النَّبِيِّChapter: Seriousness Of Swearing By The Minbar Of The Prophet (saws).
Hadith 3246
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نِسْطَاسٍ مِنْ آلِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ الصَّلْتِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يَحْلِفُ أَحَدٌ عِنْدَ مِنْبَرِي هَذَا عَلَى يَمِينٍ آثِمَةٍ ، وَلَوْ عَلَى سِوَاكٍ أَخْضَرَ ، إِلَّا تَبَوَّأَ مَقْعَدَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ، أَوْ وَجَبَتْ لَهُ النَّارُ " .
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Prophet ﷺ said: One should not take a false oath at this pulpit of mine even on a green tooth-stick; otherwise he will make his abode in Hell, or Hell will be certain for him.
Related hadith on this topic
Brief Explanation
1؎: Although taking a false oath is a sin at all times and in all places, its severity increases in sacred places and at sacred times.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
The Rawdah (Riyad al-Jannah) in the Prophet’s Mosque (Masjid Nabawi sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and the Prophet’s pulpit (minbar), which will be at the Pond (Hawd) on the Day of Resurrection—
To lie or to swear a false oath without regard for such great and blessed places is a sign of extreme wretchedness.
The same ruling applies to ordinary mosques as well.
This further increases the seriousness of taking an oath therein.
The Rawdah (Riyad al-Jannah) in the Prophet’s Mosque (Masjid Nabawi sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and the Prophet’s pulpit (minbar), which will be at the Pond (Hawd) on the Day of Resurrection—
To lie or to swear a false oath without regard for such great and blessed places is a sign of extreme wretchedness.
The same ruling applies to ordinary mosques as well.
This further increases the seriousness of taking an oath therein.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 3246
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه أبوداود، الأيمان والنذور، باب ما جاء في تعظيم اليمين عند منبر النبي صلي الله عليه وسلم، حديث:3246، والنسائي في الكبرٰي:3 /491، حديث:6018، وأحمد:2 /329، وابن حبان(الإحسان):6 /281، حديث:4353.»©Explanation:
In this hadith, there is a warning that the higher the rank and virtue of a place, the greater will be the punishment for committing a sin there.
Similarly, those times whose virtue has been mentioned—such as after ‘Asr and on the day of Jumu‘ah and the night of Jumu‘ah—if a sin is committed during them, its punishment will also be relatively greater and more severe.
«أخرجه أبوداود، الأيمان والنذور، باب ما جاء في تعظيم اليمين عند منبر النبي صلي الله عليه وسلم، حديث:3246، والنسائي في الكبرٰي:3 /491، حديث:6018، وأحمد:2 /329، وابن حبان(الإحسان):6 /281، حديث:4353.»©Explanation:
In this hadith, there is a warning that the higher the rank and virtue of a place, the greater will be the punishment for committing a sin there.
Similarly, those times whose virtue has been mentioned—such as after ‘Asr and on the day of Jumu‘ah and the night of Jumu‘ah—if a sin is committed during them, its punishment will also be relatively greater and more severe.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 1215
