سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
كتاب الخراج والفيء والإمارةTribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai Wal-Imarah)
باب فِي إِقْطَاعِ الأَرَضِينَChapter: Allocation Of Land.
Hadith 3072
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَقْطَعَ الزُّبَيْرَ حُضْرَ فَرَسِهِ فَأَجْرَى فَرَسَهُ حَتَّى قَامَ ، ثُمَّ رَمَى بِسَوْطِهِ فَقَالَ : " أَعْطُوهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ بَلَغَ السَّوْطُ " .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The Prophet ﷺ gave az-Zubayr the land as a fief up to the reach of his horse when he runs. He, therefore, made his horse run until it stopped. He then threw his flog. Thereupon he said: Give him (the land) up to the point where his flog has reached.
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
This narration has a weak chain of transmission.
However, in the previous hadith 3069 and in the narration of Sahih al-Bukhari, it is mentioned that the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) granted some land from the wealth of Banu Nadir to Zubair (radi Allahu anhu).
(Sahih al-Bukhari, Kitab al-Fard al-Khums, Hadith: 3151) Perhaps it is this very land.
This narration has a weak chain of transmission.
However, in the previous hadith 3069 and in the narration of Sahih al-Bukhari, it is mentioned that the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) granted some land from the wealth of Banu Nadir to Zubair (radi Allahu anhu).
(Sahih al-Bukhari, Kitab al-Fard al-Khums, Hadith: 3151) Perhaps it is this very land.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 3072
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه أبوداود، الخراج، باب في إقطاع الأرضين، حديث:3072.* عبدالله بن عمر العمري حسن الحديث عن نافع، ضعيف عن غيره.»©Explanation:
According to this hadith, it is permissible for the head of state to grant land to a person as a reward for his specific national and religious services; however, the condition is that the land must not be in the ownership of someone else.
«أخرجه أبوداود، الخراج، باب في إقطاع الأرضين، حديث:3072.* عبدالله بن عمر العمري حسن الحديث عن نافع، ضعيف عن غيره.»©Explanation:
According to this hadith, it is permissible for the head of state to grant land to a person as a reward for his specific national and religious services; however, the condition is that the land must not be in the ownership of someone else.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 783
