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سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
كتاب الفرائضShares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Faraid)
باب فِي الرَّجُلِ يُسْلِمُ عَلَى يَدَىِ الرَّجُلِChapter: Regarding A Man Who Accepts Islam At The Hands Of Another.
Hadith 2918
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ ، وهِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد وَهُوَ ابْنُ حَمْزَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَوْهَبٍ ، يُحَدِّثُ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ ، قَالَ هِشَامٌ ، عَنْ تَمِيمٍ الدَّارِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَقَالَ يَزِيدُ: إِنَّ تَمِيمًا قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا السُّنَّةُ فِي الرَّجُلِ يُسْلِمُ عَلَى يَدَيِ الرَّجُلِ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ؟ قَالَ : " هُوَ أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِمَحْيَاهُ وَمَمَاتِهِ " .
Narrated Tamim ad-Dari: Tamim asked: Messenger of Allah), what is the sunnah about a man who accepts Islam by advice and persuasion of a Muslim? He replied: He is the nearest to him in life and in death.
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
➊
This is also a form of wala’ (loyalty) that a non-Muslim accepts Islam at the hands of a Muslim.
The other relatives of this new Muslim, being non-Muslim, cannot be his heirs; therefore, the one who brought him to Islam will be his heir.
➋
If the new Muslim has other Muslim heirs, then they will inherit his estate. However, if those heirs are entitled to fixed shares (ashab al-furud) and he has no Muslim agnatic (asaba) relatives, then the one who brought him to Islam will become his agnatic heir and inherit from him.
And Allah knows best.
➊
This is also a form of wala’ (loyalty) that a non-Muslim accepts Islam at the hands of a Muslim.
The other relatives of this new Muslim, being non-Muslim, cannot be his heirs; therefore, the one who brought him to Islam will be his heir.
➋
If the new Muslim has other Muslim heirs, then they will inherit his estate. However, if those heirs are entitled to fixed shares (ashab al-furud) and he has no Muslim agnatic (asaba) relatives, then the one who brought him to Islam will become his agnatic heir and inherit from him.
And Allah knows best.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 2752
