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سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
كتاب الفرائضShares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Faraid)
باب فِي مِيرَاثِ ذَوِي الأَرْحَامِChapter: Regarding The Inheritance For Those Related Due To The Womb.
Hadith 2903
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ ، عَنْ جِبْرِيلَ بْنِ أَحْمَرَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ عِنْدِي مِيرَاثَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ الْأَزْدِ وَلَسْتُ أَجِدُ أَزْدِيًّا أَدْفَعُهُ إِلَيْهِ قَالَ : اذْهَبْ فَالْتَمِسْ أَزْدِيًّا حَوْلًا ، قَالَ : فَأَتَاهُ بَعْدَ الْحَوْلِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَمْ أَجِدْ أَزْدِيًّا أَدْفَعُهُ إِلَيْهِ ، قَالَ : فَانْطَلِقْ فَانْظُرْ أَوَّلَ خُزَاعِيٍّ تَلْقَاهُ فَادْفَعْهُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَلَمَّا وَلَّى قَالَ : عَلَيَّ الرَّجُلُ ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَهُ قَالَ : انْظُرْ كُبْرَ خُزَاعَةَ فَادْفَعْهُ إِلَيْهِ " .
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib: A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: I have property left by a man of Azd. I do not find any man of Azd to give it to him. He said: Go and look for man of Azd for a year. He then came to him after one year and said: Messenger of Allah, I did not find any man of Azd to give it to him. He said: Look for a man of Khuzaah whom you meet first and give it to him. When he turned away, he said; Call the man to me. When he came to him, he said: Look for the leading man of Khuzaah and give it to him.
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Brief Explanation
1؎: Because whoever is the greatest will be closer to his highest ancestor, and whoever is closer to his highest ancestor will also be closer to Azd, since Khuza‘ah is itself a branch of Azd.
