سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
كتاب الجهادJihad (Kitab Al-Jihad)
باب فِي عَبِيدِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ يَلْحَقُونَ بِالْمُسْلِمِينَ فَيُسْلِمُونَChapter: Regarding Slavs Of The Idolaters Who Join the Muslims And Accept Islam.
Hadith 2700
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْحَرَّانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، قَالَ : خَرَجَ عِبْدَانٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْنِي يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ قَبْلَ الصُّلْحِ فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ مَوَالِيهُمْ فَقَالُوا : يَا مُحَمَّدُ وَاللَّهِ مَا خَرَجُوا إِلَيْكَ رَغْبَةً فِي دِينِكَ وَإِنَّمَا خَرَجُوا هَرَبًا مِنَ الرِّقِّ ، فَقَالَ نَاسٌ صَدَقُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رُدَّهُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ ، فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ : " مَا أُرَاكُمْ تَنْتَهُونَ يَا مَعْشَرَ قُرَيْشٍ حَتَّى يَبْعَثَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكُمْ مَنْ يَضْرِبُ رِقَابَكُمْ عَلَى هَذَا ، وَأَبَى أَنْ يَرُدَّهُمْ وَقَالَ : هُمْ عُتَقَاءُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " .
Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: Some slaves (of the unbelievers) went out to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the day of al-Hudaybiyyah before treaty. Their masters wrote to him saying: O Muhammad, they have not gone out to you with an interest in your religion, but they have gone out to escape from slavery. Some people said: They have spoken the truth, Messenger of Allah, send them back to them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ became angry and said: I do not see your restraining yourself from this action), group of Quraysh, but that Allah send someone to you who strike your necks. He then refused to return them, and said: They are emancipated (slaves) of Allah, the Exalted.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
When a common person escapes from the land of disbelief (dar al-kufr),
he becomes free on his own accord.
Then, if he accepts Islam,
he is now free.
His acceptance of Islam is also valid.
There is no reason to send him back to the disbelievers.
When a common person escapes from the land of disbelief (dar al-kufr),
he becomes free on his own accord.
Then, if he accepts Islam,
he is now free.
His acceptance of Islam is also valid.
There is no reason to send him back to the disbelievers.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 2700
