سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
كتاب الجهادJihad (Kitab Al-Jihad)
باب فِي الرَّجُلِ يُكْرِي دَابَّتَهُ عَلَى النِّصْفِ أَوِ السَّهْمِChapter: Regarding A Man Who Rents His Riding Animal For Half Or A Share (Of The Spoils).
Hadith 2676
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ أَبُو النَّضْرِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو زُرْعَةَ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو السَّيْبَانِيُّ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ ، قَالَ : نَادَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ ، فَخَرَجْتُ إِلَى أَهْلِي فَأَقْبَلْتُ وَقَدْ خَرَجَ أَوَّلُ صَحَابَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَطَفِقْتُ فِي الْمَدِينَةِ أُنَادِي أَلَا مَنْ يَحْمِلُ رَجُلًا لَهُ سَهْمُهُ ؟ فَنَادَى شَيْخٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَالَ لَنَا : سَهْمُهُ عَلَى أَنْ نَحْمِلَهُ عَقَبَةً وَطَعَامُهُ مَعَنَا ، قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : فَسِرْ عَلَى بَرَكَةِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى قَالَ : فَخَرَجْتُ مَعَ خَيْرِ صَاحِبٍ حَتَّى أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْنَا ، فَأَصَابَنِي قَلَائِصُ فَسُقْتُهُنَّ حَتَّى أَتَيْتُهُ فَخَرَجَ فَقَعَدَ عَلَى حَقِيبَةٍ مِنْ حَقَائِبِ إِبِلِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : سُقْهُنَّ مُدْبِرَاتٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ : سُقْهُنَّ مُقْبِلَاتٍ ، فَقَالَ : مَا أَرَى قَلَائِصَكَ إِلَّا كِرَامًا قَالَ : إِنَّمَا هِيَ غَنِيمَتُكَ الَّتِي شَرَطْتُ لَكَ قَالَ : خُذْ قَلَائِصَكَ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي فَغَيْرَ سَهْمِكَ أَرَدْنَا .
Narrated Wathilah ibn al-Asqa: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ announced to go on expedition for Tabuk. I went to my family and then proceeded (on journey). The vanguard of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had already proceeded. So I began to announce loudly in Madina: Is there anyone who takes a man on his ride, and he will get his share (from the booty? An old man from the Ansar (Helpers) spoke loudly: We shall have his share if we take him with us on our mount by turns, and he will have his meal with us. I said: Yes. He said: So go on journey with Allah's blessing. I then proceeded along with my best companion and Allah gave us booty. Some she-camels were given to me as my share of booty. I drove them till I reached him. He came out and sat on the rear part of the saddle of his camel. He then said: Drive them backward. He again said: Drive them forward. He then said: I find your she-camels very gentle. He said: This is your booty which I stipulated for you. He replied: Take your she-camels, my nephew; we did not intend (to get) your portion.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
➊
If any warrior (ghazi) acts in this manner, it is permissible.
➋
In this, there is mention of an example of that distinctive quality of the noble Companions (radi Allahu anhum ajma'in) which was common among them.
That is, they gave greater importance to the reward and recompense of the Hereafter over worldly benefit.
➊
If any warrior (ghazi) acts in this manner, it is permissible.
➋
In this, there is mention of an example of that distinctive quality of the noble Companions (radi Allahu anhum ajma'in) which was common among them.
That is, they gave greater importance to the reward and recompense of the Hereafter over worldly benefit.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 2676
