سنن ابي داود
Sunan Abi Dawud
كتاب النكاح
Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah)
باب فِي الرَّجُلِ يَدْخُلُ بِامْرَأَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُنْقِدَهَا شَيْئًا
Chapter: Regarding A Man Who Consummates His Marriage Before Giving Any Monetary Amount To His Wife.
Hadith 2126
حَدَّثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَيْوَةَ ، عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي غَيْلَانُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّ عَلِيًّا لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا وَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ بِهَا فَمَنَعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى يُعْطِيَهَا شَيْئًا ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَيْسَ لِي شَيْءٌ . فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : "أَعْطِهَا دِرْعَكَ " ، فَأَعْطَاهَا دِرْعَهُ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ بِهَا .
Muhammad ibn Abdur Rahman ibn Thawban reported on the authority of a man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ: When Ali married Fatimah, daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he intended to have intercourse with her. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited him to do so until he gave her something. Ali said: I have nothing with me, Messenger of Allah. The Prophet ﷺ said: Give her your coat of mail. So he gave her his coat of mail, and then cohabited with her.
