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سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
كتاب تفريع أبواب الوترPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Witr
باب فِي الاِسْتِعَاذَةِChapter: Regarding Seeking Refuge.
Hadith 1541
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ سَعِيدٌ الزُّهْرِيُّ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَخْدِمُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكُنْتُ أَسْمَعُهُ كَثِيرًا ، يَقُولُ : " اللَّهُمَّ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْهَمِّ ، وَالْحَزَنِ ، وَضَلْعِ الدَّيْنِ ، وَغَلَبَةِ الرِّجَالِ " وَذَكَرَ بَعْضَ مَا ذَكَرَهُ التَّيْمِيُّ .
Anas bin Malik said: I used to serve the Prophet ﷺ and often hear him say: "O Allah, I seek refuge in You from grief and anxiety, from the hardships of debt, and from being overpowered by men. "
Brief Explanation
1؎: By "Taymi" is meant Mu'tamir ibn Sulayman Taymi, the narrator in the chain of transmission (isnad) of the previous hadith.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
1541. Commentary: «الحزن» This word is read with a dammah on the letter "ḥā’" and a sukoon on the letter "zā’", and also with a fatḥah on both. The difference between «ھم » and «حزن» is that «ھم » refers to apprehensions about the future, while «حزن» refers to the anxieties that arise due to some incident in the past. «ظلع» and «ضلع» are almost synonymous; in Sahih Bukhari, «ضلع» appears with the letter "ḍād".
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 1541
