Hadith 1459

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : أُوتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَبْعًا مِنَ الْمَثَانِي الطُّوَلِ ، وَأُوتِيَ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام سِتًّا ، فَلَمَّا أَلْقَى الْأَلْوَاحَ رُفِعَتْ ثِنْتَانِ وَبَقِيَ أَرْبَعٌ .
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was given seven repeated long surahs, while Moses was given six, When he threw the tablets, two of them were withdrawn and four remained.
Hadith Reference سنن ابي داود / كتاب تفريع أبواب الوتر / 1459
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: ضعيف, إسناده ضعيف, نسائي (916), الأ عمش عنعن, انوار الصحيفه، صفحه نمبر 58
Hadith Takhrij « سنن النسائی/الافتتاح 26 (916، 917)، (تحفة الأشراف:5617) (صحیح) »
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
1459. Commentary: The seven oft-repeated verses are those of Al-Fatihah. Although they are brief in terms of wording, in terms of meaning they are very extensive.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 1459
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
916. Commentary:

➊ One interpretation of "Sab‘ al-Mathani" is that it refers to the first seven long surahs of the Qur’an, namely: 1. Al-Baqarah, 2. Aal ‘Imran, 3. An-Nisa’, 4. Al-Ma’idah, 5. Al-An‘am, 6. Al-A‘raf, 7. Yunus. And according to one narration, Surah Al-Kahf is included.

➋ The researcher of the book has declared its chain of narration weak, but ‘Allamah Al-Albani rahimahullah has graded it authentic, and Hafiz Ibn Hajar rahimahullah has considered its chain strong. For details, see: [صحیح سنن أبي داود (مفصل) للألباني : 5؍200 ، وفتح الباري : 8؍485 ، تحت حدیث : 4703]
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 916
Shaykh Muhammad Ibrahim bin Basheer
Benefit:
When the imam recites aloud (jahrī recitation), the followers (muqtadis) should not recite anything except Surah al-Fatihah.
Source: Musnad al-Humaydi: Commentary by Muhammad Ibrahim bin Bashir, Page: 856