Hadith 1197

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي صَفْوَانَ الثَّقَفِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلْمُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، قَالَ : قِيلَ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : مَاتَتْ فُلَانَةُ بَعْضُ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَرَّ سَاجِدًا ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ : أَتَسْجُدُ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ ؟ فَقَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ آيَةً فَاسْجُدُوا " ، وَأَيُّ آيَةٍ أَعْظَمُ مِنْ ذَهَابِ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
Ikrimah said: Ibn Abbas was informed that so-and-so, a certain wife of the Prophet ﷺ, had died. He fell down prostrating himself. He was questioned: Why do you prostrate yourself this moment? He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: When you see a portent (an accident), prostrate yourselves. And which portent (accident) can be greater than the death of a wife of the Prophet ﷺ.
Hadith Reference سنن ابي داود / كتاب صلاة الاستسقاء / 1197
Hadith Grading الألبانی: حسن  |  زبیر علی زئی: إسناده حسن, مشكوة المصابيح (1491), أخرجه الترمذي (3891 وسنده حسن)
Hadith Takhrij « سنن الترمذی/ المنا قب 64 (3891)، (تحفة الأشراف: 6037) (حسن) »
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
1197. Commentary:
The loss of righteous and pious individuals from a household or society is a great calamity, yet few people are aware of this. In any case, it is obligatory that in every circumstance one should turn towards Allah, the Mighty and Majestic.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 1197
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
In this hadith, or in other ahadith in similar contexts, the word "ayah" is used in the sense of a dreadful punishment or a calamity from the heavens,
the purpose of which is to instill fear in the servants (of Allah).
Thus, the noble wives (azwaj mutahharat) were a source of blessing in this world,
and with their departure, the blessing is removed,
and this is a matter that is fearful.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3891