Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone omits the Friday prayer without excuse, he must give a dinar in alms, or if he does not have as much, then half a dinar. Abu Dawud said: Khalid bin Qais reported this tradition in this manner, but he disagreed in respect of chain (of transmitters) and agreed in respect of the text.
Hadith Referenceسنن ابي داود / تفرح أبواب الجمعة / 1053
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:ضعيف | زبیر علی زئی:ضعيف, إسناده ضعيف, نسائي (1373ب) ابن ماجه (1128), قتادة عنعن, انوار الصحيفه، صفحه نمبر 48
Hadith Takhrij« سنن النسائی/الجمعة 3 (1373)، سنن ابن ماجہ/إقامة الصلاة 93 (1128)، (تحفة الأشراف: 4631، 19231)، وقد أخرجہ: مسند احمد (5/8، 14) (ضعیف) » ( قدامہ مجہول راوی ہیں، نیز سمرہ‘‘ رضی اللہ عنہ سے ان کا سماع ثابت نہیں)
´It was narrated from Samurah bin Jundab that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` “Whoever abandons Friday deliberately, let him give a Dinar in charity, and if he cannot afford that, then (let him give) half a Dinar.”
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefit: The aforementioned narration is weak in its chain of transmission. Therefore, the expiation mentioned therein is not established for missing Jumu‘ah. However, to miss Jumu‘ah without a valid Shar‘i excuse is a grave sin.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 1128